The Rise of The American Dream Essay Topics

The Rise of The American Dream Essay Topics Many American families today still struggle to cover their kids' college tuition. Myrtle is thought to be lower class, as she doesn't have a bundle. The American dream has always been a significant part the culture and society in the us. It is intended to be a way of life attainable to all Americans. It has meant many things over the course of history. Gary David Goldberg, writer In the end, it is not a sprint, or even a marathon, but a relay. Even though some individuals have difficulties to satisfy their American Dream, a huge majority is living the American Dream. Each American can offer their distinctive reply to this question, but there's an underlying part of succeeding and prosperity. Doing this will get the reader to eliminate interest in your America dream essay. The reader ought to take the author's side by the close of the reading. Essentially, it's all about assisting people to shape their destiny. It's about the idea of a broadening of consumer choice and it has an enormous effect on the American society today. In the event the society is based on control by private wealth, it is going to reflect the values which are greed and the urge to maximize personal gain at the cost of others. Despite that, an education may have a costly price that individuals can't pay off. The Pain of the American Dream Essay Topics In order to reach the American dream you can't back down to anyone or anything, you've got to make what you would like known. You can do anything if you set in the endeavor. Both want equality for their people, the people in precisely the same class and race they're in. One of the principal reasons why it's alive is there are endless opportunities that individuals get on a daily basis. The American dream something that everybody aspires for, even supposing it is tough to accomplish. Not everybody is motivated to discover the source of their happiness because they're too busy attempting to achieve the things that they believe is their American dream. Never say someone you maynot do something this is additionally a peculiar instance of the American dream. Search for something interesting and distinctive. When writing an essay about American dream choosing the right topic can be rather challenging. Write an essay describing one group of people who the American dream really doesn't ring true for in your viewpoint. Be as specific as possible in terms of explaining why these sections of the dream are positive in your standpoint. Picking a terrific topic for the American dream essay is among the best strategies to use, but you must research it carefully. Quite simply, in the span of researching a specific subject, you will need to accumulate a chain of persuasive proofs for a specific point of view. Next, you'll have to brief the reader on the discipline. At best, it needs to be a side of the researched subject you know well. If you can select the matter by yourself, it's possible to develop the issue of interest! The Do's and Don'ts of the American Dream Essay Topics The standard of living in US is quite high and individuals who don't have enough dollars will discover that it is challenging to have say and remain on the America, thus, the American dream is about the money or not should be written by the students covering all important facets of the life. Today it is known as a sub-culture within the overall state culture. For America to develop into a united family, there's need to distinguish the extra classes that areas a consequence of the power struggle. Therefore, people are able to result in the society together with d eveloping themselves. The cost of an essay depends upon the quantity of effort the writer has to exert. Essay on the American dream perhaps among the most profound and intriguing topics to compose an essay. The aim of a synthesis essay is in locating a connection between parts of a particular bit of information or between several parts of information. Let's see how you should act to opt for the most fascinating and appealing topic for this kind of intriguing research paper.

Essay Writing Topics

Essay Writing TopicsHave you ever wondered how essay writing topics can make a difference? To be sure, some topics may be completely different. But when you are looking at the big picture, it is easy to see how relevant and helpful a topic can be.You may find some interesting information that is relevant to your writing on a variety of political issues. Some topics may also feature issues that are more recent or even those that have been around for many years. As a writer, you will probably want to focus on issues of current political concern. The same goes for the other writers who are involved in the project.When it comes to writing essays for the modern world, each country has its own unique perspective on the same topic. That is why your essay topic should be according to the nature of the state. So in India, for example, the dominant state would be one that is diverse enough in terms of culture, traditions, religion, language, cuisine, etc.All political issues would be covered i n India, but the two most important issues in the Indian political scene are those relating to religion and caste. The leadership of the Hindu Mahasabha, the extremist Hindu group, has long been in the news. Their leader, Abhijit Mukherjee, has been in jail for several years.Elections for the Congress party leadership are still pending. But the importance of that is quite different, as far as the elections for the Prime Minister of India are concerned. Here again, a number of political parties have contested for the highest office in the land.In India, there is no caste system in politics. The pattern of development and modernization that has taken place over the last few decadesis astounding. Since so many other nations in the world have benefited from the changes, it is no surprise that Indians have made the changes and benefited as well. And the consequent rise in the number of big business organizations that are available in India has had an enormous effect on the quality of lif e of the citizens.Of course, it would have been quite difficult to keep track of all of this when writing an essay on elections in India. The fact is that the situation would have been too big to cover in a single essay. So it was inevitable that this paper would have needed to have a focus on politics.It is not impossible to produce an excellent essay on elections in India. In fact, writing an essay on elections in India is something that is very simple. It is all about having an idea of what kind of elections are taking place in the country and then looking at what those elections mean.

How to Write a 2 Page Research Paper

How to Write a 2 Page Research PaperThere are many benefits to writing a 2-page research paper. Your future employer is far more likely to see your ability to present information clearly than if you had used an essay or dissertation. You can easily demonstrate your knowledge of a specific area.By the time that you have finished your research paper, the audience is going to be astounded by the results. Your professor will certainly be impressed that you had the time to research the specific topic. Your future employer will appreciate your efforts and possibly even give you an award.Writing a research paper is something that can take many months to complete. What may sound like a simple research paper when you first write it can require editing. But if you want to have a well written and well researched research paper, you need to commit to the effort early on.This is especially true when you are writing a thesis paper for a class. It is not uncommon for a student to get sidetracked fr om their research and analysis of a topic. If you finish early, the professors will be able to catch what you missed.Some students write their CV at the end of the semester. Others spend months on research papers to prepare for that semester's employment applications.Do not underestimate the power of writing a research paper. You will not only impress your professors, but you will also impress your future employer. Make sure that you commit early on to your research project.After you have finished your research paper, get feedback from your classmates. This will allow you to use your information for future projects. You can then compile all of the information into a document that will help you write future research papers.

Sample Comprehensive Exam Essay

Sample Comprehensive Exam EssayA sample comprehensive exam is a great resource for you to study for a passing grade. This is an excellent way to see if you have what it takes to pass the exam before you actually have to take it.Passing the comprehensive test will require a good understanding of it, but it is easy to pass if you have mastered the basics. It can be helpful to have a few sample exams under your belt before you take the actual exam so that you know what you are doing and how to handle different situations. Having the knowledge you need will make taking the exam a lot easier.The way to practice for these exams is to create a sample that you can study from. You can find some sample questions online in preparation for this type of exam.There are some things to consider when creating your essays. One of the most important considerations is what type of questions you are going to take. Some examples of questions include essay-type questions, technical answers, and multiple ch oice questions. The type of questions that you choose will greatly affect how you prepare for the exam.Having several examples under your belt will help you brush up on your skills so that you do not have to worry about memorizing your answers when you take the exam. Another benefit to having a few examples under your belt is that it will give you more confidence when you take the exam. The more confident you are in your abilities, the better chance you have of getting a passing grade.When you prepare for a sample exam, always ask yourself, 'What sort of essay am I going to write?' If you are not sure, then you need to find out by researching the specific exam and finding out the types of questions it asks.Always follow the directions on the exam you are about to take so that you will not be facing any difficulties. You should also be able to prepare for the types of questions the exam has by learning the types of questions that are common on the specific exam.Remember, taking the e xam for the MCSE certification does not have to be difficult. By using a sample exam, you will increase your confidence when taking the exam and your ability to learn from your mistakes. Most importantly, you will have a good idea of what to expect when you go to take the actual exam.

The Role of Social Media

Introduction Social media is becoming a major force in the world of business. Human beings have created social networks to exchange ideas, views, concepts, and information (Bradley McDonald 2013). Social media increases the level of interaction among individuals in many societies.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Social Media specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Social media platforms ensure communities, organisations, and individuals create and share user-generated ideas or content (What Role Can Social Media Play For Your Business Organisation? 2014). Social media continues to change the way people and communities communicate between themselves. The role of social media and internet-based applications in organisations is immeasurable. Many businesses have succeeded because of their continued use of social media. This essay highlights the unique roles of social media in modern organisations. Role of Soci al Media in Contemporary Organisations: Advantages and Disadvantages Many corporations have succeeded because of new technological applications and resources. Companies are using modern technologies to create the best plans and strategies. Information technology (IT) has helped many firms address most of their problems. This approach has increased the level of communication and decision-making. The internet is ‘a powerful invention because it supports many operations and activities in every firm’ (Harris Rae 2009, p. 29). The globe is embracing the use of these modern technologies to provide quality customer services. Leaders and business managers are using new technologies to support their consumers. Every successful company uses new technologies to achieve its goals. Social media is a fundamental area of technology. Social media can take ‘different shapes such as social networks, internet blogs, online forums, wikis, photographs, book-markings, and podcastsâ₠¬â„¢ (Miner, 2007, p. 73). Many people are currently using social media to exchange photos and information. Many societies and agencies are currently using social media to spread new ideas to their audiences (Miner 2007). Mobile devices and cell phones are making social networking possible. Businesses also stand to gain a lot from these modern technologies. The approach will ‘equip employees with skills, opportunities, information, and resources to improve performance’ (Harris Rae 2009, p. 29).Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Ulrich identifies the best framework to support organisational performance. Businesses are always focusing on the best practices to achieve their goals. Managers can use Ulrich’s framework to make their firms successful. According to this framework, technological innovations can promote human resource (HR) practices (Luthans Yous sef 2007). The organisational process should identify the targeted objectives and goals. A collaborative approach will ensure every HR manager mentors and supports his or her employees (Armstrong 2006). The strategic focus will place the firm on the right path. The approach will also encourage more companies to embrace the use of social media. The above discussion explains how social media empowers both managers and workers. The HR team will also address the challenges affecting every employee in the firm. Scholars have used Strategic Choice Theory to support the use of social media in every business firm. The theory examines every force in the business environment. Social media is a powerful external factor that affects the effectiveness of every firm. Companies should make the best adjustments in order to achieve their potentials. Social media is currently becoming a critical force in every environment. The theory ‘offers three approaches towards adapting every feasible opti on’ (Pearlman Gates 2010, p. 252). Every business should consider the best strategy to become profitable. Strategic Choice Theory encourages leaders to consider every viable approach. The decision depends on the existing factors or forces in the society. The above theories support the use of social media in businesses towards better performances and HR practices. Social media supports many practices in a business. Human Resource Management (HRM) is a critical practice in every firm. HRM seeks to improve the level of business performance by supporting the changing needs of every worker. HR managers ensure every employee gets the best support and remuneration. The department formulates the best systems, strategies, and policies depending on the nature of the organisation (Bradley McDonald 2013). Social media is a critical tool towards better HR practices. HR managers can train, monitor, and recruit new workers using such social media resources.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on The Role of Social Media specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Social media promotes collaboration between employees and HR managers. The practice ensures every worker is contented with his or her working environment. Many HR managers have gained their objectives because of these social networks (Hausman Siekpe 2009). Social media also improves the quality of communication in every firm. Modern technologies ‘allow staff and managers to communicate using video-conferencing, online chats, and social networks’ (Bradley McDonald 2013, p. 63). The practice has helped managers monitor their employees and address the issues affecting their working environments (Bradley McDonald 2013). Social media discourages the formation of organisational hierarchies. Every employee wants to interact with his or her boss. The approach will ensure such employees engage in immediate decision-making processes. Social media p romotes the level of interaction between leaders and their employees. The practice has created new situations in many organisations. Many employees are now able to support their business goals using social media (Harris Rae 2009). The other benefit of social media is the ability to promote marketing. Companies can use mobile networks and social media resources to inform their customers about every new service or product. Such companies will attract more customers and eventually achieve their objectives. Companies can use different platforms such as Facebook.com and Google+ to improve their marketing strategies. Wal-Mart ‘uses social media to inform more consumers about its services’ (Moth, 2013, p. 2). Many companies ‘are now embracing social media to promote their products’ (Taufique Shahriar 2011, p. 18). Social media also encourages and supports electronic commerce (e-commerce). The internet has increased the number of services and goods purchased onli ne. This practice explains why e-commerce is common in many countries (Harris Rae 2009). Companies such as eBay and Amazon.com use social media to inform their customers about every new product.Advertising Looking for essay on communications media? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More A large number of companies are using social media networks to achieve their targets. Every customer wants to buy his or her product via the internet. Online business practices are becoming common today than ever before (Taufique Shahriar 2011). The above advantages explain why social media is relevant for every organisation. Social media is a major strength because it promotes business productivity. Social media has reduced the costs incurred by many organisations. Companies can use social media to support their employees. Every HR manager can use social media to empower his or her employees. This situation explains why social media remains critical for many businesses. Marketers and manufacturers can use the internet to communicate with their stakeholders and customers. The customers can provide immediate feedbacks about every service or product. Firms can use social media to identify the best market segments. Online marketing and targeting identifies various customers ‘dep ending on their needs and expectations’ (Kaplan Haenlein 2010, p. 64). Marketers use such segments to market their commodities successfully. Such firms can use ‘consumer behaviours, psychographics, and demographics to market their products’ (Singh 2009, p. 24). Business managers should consider the best strategies in order to place their organisations on the right path. Social media transforms every business practice and decision-making process. This discussion explains why many organisations are embracing the use of various online-based applications. Social media also has its share of weaknesses. According to Pearlman and Gates (2010), social media increases chances of hacking. Hackers can launch virus attacks or commit detrimental frauds. Such malpractices will affect the performance of every firm. Analysts have identified how social media can potentially reduce the level of employee commitment and productivity. Some employees will use social media application s for their personal gains. These employees ‘will become less productive if they are busy chatting with their friends or updating their statuses’ (Taufique Shahriar 2011, p. 16). Hackers can deceive most of these employees using various online traps. Such strategies will eventually result in identify theft or data loss. This practice can have detrimental impacts on the performance of every business. Social media can tarnish the image of an organisation (Norton 2011). Some employees may post new tweets or comments that might affect the company’s image. Wal-Mart Corporation is one of the primary retailers in many parts of the globe. The retailer focuses on the best opportunities and environmental forces in order to attain its business potentials (Pan Li 2011). Wal-Mart uses different social networks such as Facebook.com and Twitter.com to increase its online activities and presence. The HR managers at Wal-Mart use social media to communicate with their workers. T his practice has ‘supported the relationships between the employees and managers at Wal-Mart’ (Moth 2013, p. 2). Conclusion The current use of social networks has become a mandatory practice for many entrepreneurs and firms. Wal-Mart Corporation has remained a leading retailer in many nations across the world. The company also improves its HR practices using social networks such as Twitter and Facebook.com. The above discussion explains why companies should use social media to improve their HR practices and business performances. Social media has become a requirement for many corporations. Social media has made Wal-Mart a leading competitor in its industry. Marketers can use social media to increase their sales and profits. According to Abraham (2012), social media increases the level of business profitability. Companies can create dynamic teams using social media applications. Corporations can also use social networks to make accurate and realistic HR decisions. Every business should also evaluate the challenges associated with social media such as hacking and data loss. This practice will improve the level of productivity. Reference List Abraham, S 2012, ‘Development of Employee Engagement Programme on the basis of Employee Satisfaction Survey’, Journal of Economic Development, Management, IT, Finance and Marketing, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 27-37. Armstrong, M 2006, A Handbook of Human Resource Management Practice, Kogan Page Limited, London. Bradley, A McDonald, M 2013, The Social Organisation: How to Use Social Media to Tap the Collective Genius of Your Customers and Employees, Harvard Business Review Press, Chicago. Harris, L Rae, A 2009, ‘Social networks: the future of marketing for small business’, Journal of Business Strategy, vol. 30, no. 5, pp. 24-31. Hausman, A Siekpe, J 2009, ‘The effect of web interface features on consumer online purchase intentions’, Journal of Business Research, vol. 62, no. 1, p p. 5-13. Kaplan, A Haenlein, M 2010, ‘Users of the World, Unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media’, Business Horizons, vol. 53, no. 1, pp. 59-68. Luthans, F Youssef, C 2007, ‘Emerging Positive Organisational Behavior’, Journal of Management, vol. 33, no. 1, pp. 321-349. Miner, J 2007, Organisational Behavior: From theory to Practice, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Moth, D 2013, How Wal-Mart uses Pinterest, Facebook, Twitter and Google+. Web. Norton, C 2011, The Seven deadly disadvantages of Social Media. Web. Pan, B Li, X 2011, ‘The long tail of destination image and online marketing’, Annals of Tourism Research, vol. 38, no. 1, pp. 132-152. Pearlman, D Gates, A 2010, ‘Hosting business meetings and special events in virtual worlds: A fad or the future’, Journal of Convention Event Tourism, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 247-265. Raymond, A 2011, Fundamentals of human resource management, McGraw-Hill, New York. Singh, K 2009, Organisational Behavior: Text and Cases, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Taufique, K Shahriar, F 2011, ‘Online Social media as a driver of buzz marketing: Who’s riding?’, Annual Conference on Innovations in Business Management, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 1-23. What Role Can Social Media Play For Your Business Organisation? 2014. Web. This essay on The Role of Social Media was written and submitted by user Cristopher Butler to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

4 Tips for How To Double Major in 4 Years

4 Tips for How To Double Major in 4 Years SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips One of the hardest parts about going to college is deciding on a major. Most universities offer tons of majors in many different fields, so it can be tough to choose just one! Good news, though: many universities allow students to earn a double major. It’s a great option for students who want to gain in-depth knowledge in a second field of study. But while many people have heard of double majoring, many aren’t quite sure how to double major. That’s why we’re going to introduce you to the general requirements for double majoring, then give you two real world, step-by-step guides for how to double major at two top universities. Finally, we’ll wrap things up with four top tips for finishing a double major in four years. So let’s dive in! Albert Herring/Wikimedia Commons The Double Major: A Brief Introduction Before we jump into the ins and outs of how to double major, let’s look a little more closely at why someone would double major in the first place. What Is a Double Major? In order to graduate from your university, you’ll have to declare a major and fulfill all of its requirements to earn a degree. Your major places you within a specific degree field, which is the degree you’ll ultimately earn when you graduate from college. Here’s what we mean: Mark and Stephanie have just been accepted to Columbia University, one of the top schools in the nation. Mark wants to design incredible buildings, so he’s decided to major in architecture, which will ultimately earn him a Bachelor of Arts degree when he graduates. Stephanie, on the other hand, wants to help communities take better care of the environment. That’s why she’s decided to major in sustainable development. Even though her major is very different from Mark’s, it is also part of Bachelor of Arts degree program at Columbia. In other words, even though Mark and Stephanie have different majors, they will both earn B.A. degrees when they graduate from school. A student can earn a double major when they fulfill all the requirements for two separate majors within one college or school! So let’s go back to our example above. Mark decides that he’s specifically in designing buildings that are good for the environment. To learn about both architecture and sustainability, he decides to double major in architecture and sustainable design, since they are both part of the same degree program and housed in the same college (i.e. they both earn a Bachelor of Arts degree from Columbia College at Columbia University). The best part about double majoring is that it’s super flexible. You can pick any two majors as long as they’re within the same school or college. Here are a few double majors you could choose at Columbia: Physics and philosophy (Bachelor of Arts) Applied mathematics and data science (Bachelor of Arts) Electrical engineering and engineering mechanics (Bachelor of Science) So when it comes to double majoring, the sky’s the limit! Ken Treloar/Unsplash Why WouldYouWant to Double Major? When you decide to double major, you’re committing to studying two different fields in depth. Often, that means you’ll be taking on more work with extra classes, more advising sessions, and more study time. But earning a double major has some pretty awesome perks, too. Here are our top three reasons for #1: It Helps You Stand Out From the Crowd Because double majoring is challenging, not very many students opt to do so. In fact, the 2015 American Community Survey census data showed that only 12.5% of the people between the ages of 20 and 29 had a double major. Perhaps more importantly, this percentage has decreased even though the number of people with college degrees has been increasing from year to year! That means that earning a double major can help you stand out in a competitive job market. It’s also a testament to your ability to plan ahead, work hard, and achieve your goals. #2: It Makes You a Better Problem Solver When you double major, you have to learn to problem solve in different ways. For example, the way you have to think about a physics problem isn’t necessarily the way you’d tackle an economic one! Double majoring teaches you to look at things from new and inventive perspectives. In fact, many of the world’s best inventions happened when someone looked at a problem through fresh eyes. Take the invention of Coca-Cola, for instance. John Pemberton, the inventor, was a pharmacist who had created â€Å"Pemberton’s French Wine Coca† as a cure for headaches. But when Atlanta banned the sale of alcohol, he removed the wine from his medicine and turned it into the world’s most popular soft drink brands. This story just shows you how looking at a problem in a new way can change the worldand double majoring gives you the tools to do just that. #3: It Opens up More Career Opportunities Many students choose to double major because they have a specific career in mind. For instance, double majoring in psychology and biology would be useful for a student trying to get into a competitive psychiatry program! Having a double major has the potential to make you a better, more specialized candidate for your dream job (or your top grad school program)! Additionally, when you double major, you gain the knowledge you need to enter two different career fields. So not only does a double major make you a more impressive job candidate, it qualifies you for more jobs than a single major would! Can You Double Major at Every University? While most schools allow students to double major, not every school has a double major program in place (Princeton doesn’t, for example). Additionally, not every school calls a double major the same thing (we’ll look at Stanford, that refers to a second major as a â€Å"secondary emphasis† in just a moment). So if you have your heart on two majors, make sure you check that your dream school allows for double majoring. A little research now can save you a lot of frustration in the future. Glenn Carstens-Peters/Unsplash General Requirements for a Double Major Now that you’re familiar with what a double major is, let’s talk a little more about how to double major. A good way to get a sense for what double majoring requires is to start with some of the general requirements. (Don’t worry: we’ll give you real world examples of double majoring at two schools with different requirements in just a minute!) #1: The Core Courses In general, universities require students to have completed at least 120 course hours- or around 40 classes- in order to graduate. A chunk of those hours come from your core courses, or the cycle of classes that every student must complete before graduation. Most liberal arts universities create a core that asks students to take a variety of classes from across multiple disciplines, including math, science, and the humanities. Actually, your core courses are kind of like high school: you’re taking a variety of classes to learn more about many different subjects to build up your knowledge in many different areas. And just like high school, the goal of your core courses is to help you learn more about the world around you to prepare you to â€Å"deal with complexity, diversity, and change.† This helps you become a more well-rounded person, which is always a good thing! So the first step of double majoring is to understand your university’s core requirements and make a plan to complete those courses. Want to see some examples of universities’ core requirements? Look no further! Check out the core requirements for Purdue and Georgetown here. #2: The Major Courses On top of your core courses, you’ll have to take more advanced classes in your specific major in order to graduate. Once you choose a major, your university will give you a list of requirements you’ll need to fulfill to complete your major and earn your degree. In general, you’ll have to take somewhere between nine and 14 classes to complete your major. These are generally a mix of low- and upper-level courses designed to give you comprehensive knowledge in your chosen field. (Quick note: the number and difficulty of classes you’ll need to take in your major field varies between programs, so it’s very important that you double check on the requirements for your specific major at your specific university.) Okay...so what does all of this mean for a double major? Well, unlike a student with just one concentration, a double major will need to complete every requirement for two separate majors! That means you’ll have some additional courses to take before you graduate. The second step to double majoring, then, is taking a close look at the requirements for both of your majors and understanding what you’ll have to do to complete the programs in a reasonable amount of time. Are you not sure what major requirements look like? Take a minute and glance through what it takes to major in chemistry at Northwestern, MIT, and Duke. (You’ll notice that it’s a little different at each school, which is why you have to do your research!) #3: The Elective Courses At this point, double majoringespecially in four yearsmight sound impossible. Trust us: it isn’t! That’s why the third step to double majoring involves your elective credits. One of the biggest tricks to getting it done is putting your elective course requirements toward your second major. But first, a little about electives. Your electives are a series of classes (usually somewhere between five and 10), that are included in your core curriculum. Unlike your other credits, which have to come from a certain subject, your electives are essentially â€Å"freebies†: you can take almost any class on campus and use it to fulfill one of your elective credits! Because there are no stipulations on how you spend your electives, you’re free to use them however you’d like. With a little planning, you can knock out some maybe all!of your second major with elective credits. For example, let’s say Vivian has decided to pick up a second major in Chemistry at Northwestern. A chemistry major requires 16 classes, but she’s allowed to take 5 elective courses as part of Northwestern’s core curriculum. If Vivian puts her elective credits toward her chemistry major, she’ll only have to take â€Å"additional† chemistry courses to earn her second major! Double-dipping is for more than just ice cream! Rachael Gorjestani/Unsplash #4: The Double Dip The fourth step to double majoring involves what we like to call the â€Å"double dip,† which is taking classes that fulfill two separate requirements. Most universitiesbut not all, so double check!allow for one course to count toward fulfilling two different majors. By double dipping, you can maximize the efficiency of your course load! So what courses can be counted twice? The short answer is: it depends on your university’s requirements. While most schools allow your elective courses to count toward a second major, that’s not the case everywhere! The same goes for core coursessome universities allow core courses to count toward a second major while others don’t. And neither of those scenarios accounts for programs specifically designed to help students double major (like Rice’s double major in Art and Art History). So it boils down to this: while most universities allow for some amount of double-dipping, how this works varies from school to school. So be sure to check on your university’s specific requirements. Okay, now let’s look at an example of double-dipping can work: Christen has decided to double major in economics and political science. The political science offers a junior-level class on international economics, which the economics department has listed as accepted elective. If Christen takes that class, she can double dip by counting it toward both her political science and her economic major! That makes double dipping like a two-for-one deal, and it can help reduce both the time and financial burden of double-majoring. #5: The Time Frame The fourth step to double majoring is planning how long it will take to complete your double major. Many of the top universities, like Yale, require students to get approval before double majoring to make sure they can complete their studies in a reasonable amount of time. Other schools, like Brown University, only allow double majors that can be completed in four years. While most universities understand if it takes you extra time to finish a double major, it’s important that you’re aware that more time in school can translate to more expense. Knowing how much time it will take you to finish your degree is important for your education and your budget! #6: The Verification The last step to double majoring is actually the most important. While a lot of the general guidelines for double majoring are the same across universities, the specificslike which classes count for credit and if one class can count toward two majorsdiffers not only by university, but by program. That’s why it’s important to double-check with each department to understand their individual requirements for double majoring. That’s why you’ll need to meet with your academic advisors early and often, too. They’ll be your guides (and sometimes, your advocates!) on your journey to a double major. A bird's-eye view of Vanderbilt University Real Life Example: How to Double Major at Vanderbilt Okay, now it’s time to take what you’ve learned and apply it to a real-world example. We’re going to walk you through the entire process of declaring a double major at two of the top universities in the United States. We’ll kick things off by looking at double majoring at Vanderbilt University, which is ranked as one of the top 20 universities in the nation by U.S. News and World Report. Vanderbilt has four different undergraduate schools, so for this example, we’ll focus on the largest: the Vanderbilt College of Arts and Science. #1: The Core Courses Like most universities, Vanderbilt requires students to have taken at least 120 credit hours (or between 30 and 40 courses) to graduate, and the first block of courses students have to tackle are in the school’s core curriculum. Vanderbilt’s core is called the AXLE program, which requires every student regardless of major to take three to four writing courses (depending on AP credit) and thirteen other liberal arts courses in six different categories. Vanderbilt gives students a lot of leeway in which courses they can take to fulfill the core requirements as long as it falls in the six general categories specified, which is good news for double majors! #2: The Major Courses Now it’s time to take a look at what the College of Arts and Sciences requires for double majoring. (Remember: these differ between colleges and programs, so it’s important to do a little research!) Luckily, the College of Arts and Sciences gives students a clear outline on their website about what it takes to double major. They write that students who choose to double major â€Å"must include at least 24 credit hours that are being counted solely toward the major.† Okay, let’s break that down a bit. First, we know that Vanderbilt does allow double majoring, which is great news! Second, they require a certain number of courses be specific to each major. In other words, a student will have to take somewhere between six and eight courses that only count toward each major. That gives a little space for double dipping, which we’ll talk about in step #4 below. Lastly, the outline points out that 24 hours is a minimum requirement. That means most departments will require more than 24 hours of coursework to complete a major. This is where it’s important to visit each department’s website and look closely at the major requirements. (Vanderbilt’s College of Arts and Science has 54 majors to choose from, so this might take a little time. But trust us...it will pay off in the long run!) #3: The Elective Courses Vanderbilt doesn’t specifically list electives as part of their core curriculum, but a little simple math reveals that on average, a student will have about five classes of elective credit, or hours they need to take to graduate that aren’t accounted for as part of the university core or major. That means that a double major can use those five classes to fulfill part of the requirements for their second major. #4: The Double Dip Vanderbilt does allow for some double dipping, meaning some of your classes can count toward both majors. As long as each major has a minimum 24 hours of dedicated credit, students can double dip with their remaining classes. (Again, the minimums are different from program to program, so this number might go up depending on your majors.) Here’s an example of how this might work: if Marco is double-majoring in English and Creative Writing, he’s required to take courses in the History of Literature and Diverse Perspectives in Literature to fulfill each degree. An English degree requires 12 hours of these courses, and a Creative Writing degree requires 6 hours of these courses. So instead of taking 18 hours, Marco can take the requisite 12 hours and fulfill the basic requirements for both degree tracks. He can do this as much as possible, but he’ll have to have 24 hours of coursework that only counts toward his English degree and 24 hours of coursework that only counts toward his Creative Writing degree. So depending on whether a student’s chosen majors overlap, they will be able to double dip on a few classes to kill two birds with one stone! #5: Declaring the Double Major Once you’ve decided to double major at Vanderbilt, it’s time to declare your double major to the school. This happens after you’ve enrolled at the university because Vanderbilt doesn’t allow students to declare a double major as part of the admissions process. In fact, double majors are usually declared when a student is either a sophomore or a junior. When you decide that a double major is right for you, the first step is to print off a Declaration of Major form. Once you fill it out, you need to deliver it to three places: the College of Arts Science and both departments you want to major in. You can’t just drop the form off, eitheryou’ll have to meet with a college advisor to go over your declaration. This is to make sure that your plan is feasible and reasonable. If everything looks good, the advisors will sign off on the form. Once you’ve collected the necessary approval and signatures, you file the completed form with the College of Arts Science, and you’re good to go! The beautiful Stanford Commons at Stanford University King of Hearts/Wikimedia Real Life Example: How to Double Major at Stanford At Stanford, things work a little differently. Unlike Vanderbilt, you can only declare a double major within the same bachelor degree program. So if you’re already working toward a Bachelor of Arts, you can declare a second major that will also earn a Bachelor of Arts. You can’t declare a second major that would earn a Bachelor of Applied Science. So for this example, we’ll focus on the steps it takes to double major and graduate with a Bachelor of Science from the Stanford School of Engineering. #1: The Core Courses In order to graduate from Stanford, students must complete 180 units of University work. This starts, of course, by tackling the school’s core courses. Like Vanderbilt, Stanford gives students a lot of flexibility in fulfilling their core curriculum. Every Stanford student has to complete what Stanford calls their â€Å"General Education Requirements,† which include sixteen different courses in four different categories. (Stanford accepts AP and IB credit, so this number might be less depending on what classes you took in high school.) While it’s important for to explore all the opportunities Stanford has to offer, the School of Engineering cautions students to take math and science credits early so they can hit the ground running when they start to work on their major. #2: The Major Courses The College of Engineering separates the major coursework into two categories: the engineering core courses and the Depth of Major courses. Every engineering student, regardless of major, has to take a series of core courses that are unique to the school. These would include: 36 units in mathematics and science Three units (or one course) in technology and society Two courses in engineering fundamentals Like Stanford’s General Education Requirements, these engineering core courses will count toward both majors. That means you only have to take the core courses once while earning your Bachelor of Applied Science degree. Once those are complete, a student can begin tackling their Depth of Major courses! The Depth of Major courses are the classes that are specific to each engineering major and must be fulfilled separately in order to graduate. For instance, if you’re double majoring in Electrical Engineering and Mechanical Engineering, you’d have to fulfill these requirements separately. Even if a class is listed as counting for both majors, you’d have to apply it to one major over the other. That means you’ll have to take around 60 additional creditsor somewhere between 15 and 20 additional coursesto get a double major in engineering from Stanford. #3: The Elective Courses Also like Vanderbilt, Stanford does not include a set number of elective courses as part of their core curriculum. Additionally, the major requirements for each program vary quite a bit! Because engineering programs are so intensive, most students only have a few elective units available, so it’s important to make each one count! #4: The Double Dip As we discussed earlier, Stanford’s rules are very clear: they don’t allow students to double dip to fulfill their major requirements, no matter what college they’re enrolled in. So while the General Education Requirements and the engineering core courses can count toward both majors, the specific, additional criteria for each major has to be completed independently. In other words, you’ll have to take all the classes for each major with no overlap! #5: Declaring the Double Major To declare a double major, you have to do this after you’ve already declared your first major through the Office of the University Registrar. Double majors are approved through the same office by submitting the Major-Minor and Multiple Major Course Approval form. Unlike Vanderbilt, there’s no formal departmental approval process, though it’s very important you independently meet with departments to get advice for success. As a school, Stanford is very picky about letting students double major. They are committed to helping students graduate in four years regardless of how many majors a student wants to tackle. In fact, Stanford reserves the right to limit a student to a single major if it’s taking too much time even if the school previously approved a student’s double major. Here’s the explanation from the registrar’s website: â€Å"If the pursuit of multiple majors (or joint majors or secondary majors, or minors) unduly delays an undergraduate's progress through Stanford, the University reserves the right to limit a student to a single major, and/or to confer a degree on a student who has completed all of the requirements for a degree even though the student has not applied to graduate; such an individual would then be subject to the University's usual rules and restrictions regarding future enrollment or registration. That means it’s super important for a double major to map out their coursework ahead of time! We've got some great tips for how to fast-track your double major George Hodan/PublicDomainPictures 4 Tips to Double Major in 4 Years One of the most frequently asked questions is can you double major in four years. The answer is absolutely, but it takes some planning and a lot of hard work! Here are four ways you can make sure that you finish your double major in four years. Tip 1: Start in High School You can get a double major done in four years once you get to college, but it’s even better if you start that work in high school! Here are a few ways that you can maximize your time now to save you time later. Take Dual Credit Courses Some high schools allow students to enroll concurrently in a local college to earn freshman course credit for basic classes like composition or math. Enrolling in a program like this can help you earn transferable college credit that counts toward your university core! However, we advise that if there’s an option, you take AP/IB courses instead of dual credit since AP/IB courses are generally accepted by all universities, whereas dual credit is awarded on a case-by-case basis. (This is because AP/IB tests are standardized, whereas the rigorousness of dual-credit courses varies between schools.) If you want to make sure you’re getting the credit you deserve, AP/IB courses and tests are the safer bet. Take AP/IB Courses AP and IB courses are often referred to as â€Å"college prep† courses for a reason. Not only are these classes designed to prepare you for the college workload, they also give you the opportunity to test outand sometimes even earn credit!of certain college courses. Loading up on AP and/or IB classes in high school can help save you time and money as a double major. Don’t Be Afraid to Test Out If your high school didn’t offer college prep courses, there’s still hope! Many universities offer exams (like the CLEP test) that you take the summer before your freshman year. These function a bit like AP tests, only you don’t have to take an AP class to qualify for the exam! Depending on your score, you can be exempted from or earn credit for certain college courses. The availability of these tests varies from school to school, so be sure to check with your university to see which ones they offer. Tip 2: Plan Ahead As Antoine de Saint-Exupà ©ry, the author of The Little Prince, said, â€Å"A goal without a plan is just a wish.† In order to double major in four years, you need to have a solid plan. Here are three tips for building a road map for your double major. Map Out Your Ideal 4-Year Graduation Plan as Soon as Possible Planning your courses out early is key to maximizing your time and effort. Meet with your advisor and departmental advisors to build a plan of action. They help students pursue double majors all the time, so they’ll have excellent insight and advice to help you graduate on time. Stick to the Plan Once you have your road map, stick to it! If you have any issueslike overlapping class timesbe sure to meet with an advisor. But working your plan is a key component to managing your workload while graduating on time. (And hey, lots of students find that a four-year plan makes things less stressful since they know exactly what to take every semester!) Double Dip Whenever Possible If your university allows for double dipping, take advantage of it at every possible moment. Take a look at the course catalog and departmental websites to figure out which classes, if any, can count toward both majors. Also don’t be afraid to talk to your professors and advisors about whether your university has independent study or interdisciplinary programs that can help you customize your degree while still graduating on time! OTA Photos/Flickr Tip 3: Be Smart About Picking Your Majors In order to double major, you first have to choose which two majors you want to study. This can be a bit tricky, especially if you’re curious about many different fields. Here are three tactics that can help you narrow down your choices. Pick a Passion and a Profession One way to pick a double major is coupling one of your passionswhich might not have many career optionswith a professional field. For example, you may love to sing, but you don’t want to become a professional singer; you’d much rather work as a financial planner. A double major is a perfect choice for you since it lets you study your passion (vocal performance) while coupling it with a major that will help you in your future profession (business finance). Work Toward a Specific Career Like we mentioned earlier, there are some career paths that require very specialized knowledge. A double major is a good way to study both fields while earning a degree that sets you apart in a competitive job market! A good example of this is someone who wants to be a museum curator. Often, museums look for curators with knowledge about the museum’s subject as well as a background in public education, so a double major in art history and education would be especially valuable! When building your double major, ask yourself how you can create a â€Å"customized† course of study that will land you your dream job. Choose Majors That Naturally Overlap There are some majors that naturally fit with one another, so much so that many of the courses overlap. These are natural fits for a double major, since a student will often take classes that count toward both degrees regardless of whether they actually plan to double major or not! This usually happens with related fields, like English and journalism, or international relations and foreign language. In some cases, students can find themselves just a few classes shy of double majoring with little extra effort. Be sure to check your departmental website to see if there are complementary majors that you can take advantage of. Tip 4: Get to Know Your Advisor This might seem scary when you first get to college, but remember: your advisors are people who are passionate about helping you chase your dreams. They’re specially trained to help students like you! Here are some of the ways your advisors can help you on your path to double majoring: They Can Approve Your Course of Study At some schools, your advisors have to sign off on your double major before you can start working on it. This is to make sure students are in the best possible position to succeed! Getting to know your advisors is an important step in making sure you’re approved for your double major in the first place. They Provide Guidance You aren’t the firstor the laststudent to double major, so your advisor already has a good sense of how to help you finish two majors on time. They will be able to help you pick classes, balance your schedule, and declare your major. They Can Help Override You Into Classes Classes can fill up fast! If your advisor knows you, they can work to make sure you get into the classes you need to finish on time. This includes the ability to enroll you in a â€Å"full† class to make sure you take the courses you need when you need to take them. Crystal/Flickr What’s Next? Now that you know what a double major is, you might be more interested in a dual degree. Here’s a great explanation of the similarities (and differences!) between the two. If you’re a junior or senior in high school thinking about double majoring, make the most of your time now. A good place to start is learning more about how universities treat AP credit. Did you know you can earn transferable college credits while in high school? Take a look at how those courses differ from AP classes to learn more about whether a college credit course is for you. Want to build the best possible college application? We can help. PrepScholar Admissions is the world's best admissions consulting service. We combine world-class admissions counselors with our data-driven, proprietary admissions strategies. We've overseen thousands of students get into their top choice schools, from state colleges to the Ivy League. We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. We want to get you admitted to your dream schools. Learn more about PrepScholar Admissions to maximize your chance of getting in.

Education of Police Officers Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Education of Police Officers - Essay Example While many of these skills can be learned on the street in the day-to-day execution of their job, many of them are more easily acquired in a formal classroom setting. A college education would not only benefit the individual officer, it would also give the public an increased perception in regards to the professionalism of the police. Police work today is far more scientifically based than it was in the past. Police officers are continually challenged to keep current in the areas of "technical support, forensic science, fraud investigation, and high tech crime" (Fleming and Wood, 2006, p.262). This knowledge is applied from the moment the police begin to analyze a crime to the time they are preserving a crime scene and collecting evidence. The science of DNA, the expanded technical databases available, and new analytical techniques require the police officer to enter into a lifetime of learning. In addition to the pragmatic side of police work that entails collecting and analyzing the evidence, there is the human contact that officers must constantly confront. In many ways, and in many situations, the police officer needs to act almost as a psychologist. Whether they are trying to defuse a tense situation or attempting to get a suspect to talk, a knowledge of psychology can make them more effective.